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MRB1000 "Wireless N" question

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scapla
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PostPosted: Wed Feb 27, 2008 5:19 pm    Post subject: MRB1000 "Wireless N" question Reply with quote

I just bought the MRB1000 because of the enhanced range that Wireless N advertises. But, will my laptop have to have a Wireless N card to take advantage of the increased range?

Thanks, and apologies if this has been answered (couldn't find it with Search).
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Hardware
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 29, 2008 9:25 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

You should still see some range improvement but what will really dictate that is how well your laptop can transmit/receive signal.

It's been tested and shown that the MBR can go wel over 2000 feet without problems, but can your laptop do the same?
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firedude
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 29, 2008 9:35 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

See the thread below for more discussion on the subject.....

http://www.evdoforums.com/thread8491.html
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JoeCHecht
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 29, 2008 1:19 pm    Post subject: Re: MRB1000 "Wireless N" question Reply with quote

scapla wrote:
I just bought the MRB1000 because of the enhanced range that Wireless N advertises. But, will my laptop have to have a Wireless N card to take advantage of the increased range?

Thanks, and apologies if this has been answered (couldn't find it with Search).


To take advantage of the range benefits of "N" mode, you must use a "N" device (and successfully connect in N node).

The MBR-1000 range may out perform other routers in b/g modes for a number of reasons. If you are comparing against a CRT-350 or PHS-300, then most likely you will get a large gain in range if for no other reason than the differences in the antennas used.

Other factors might simply be the wireless chips used in the different routers, and so forth.

I believe the 2000 foot quote was for N mode only.

Joe
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Hardware
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 29, 2008 2:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I agree with you on needing a good 802.11N client to get the best range/performance.

But there is no reason that you can't get excellent in range on an 802.11B or 802.11G device. Those only limit your throughput, the radio frequency and transmission rates are the same, you're range will improve if the MBR1000 has stronger radios or antennas in it.

So the question comes back to your client. If it's an integrated laptop client with poor antenna's or transmission power you won't get the range you could. If it's an external card, or one of the rare internal cards with good controls, you could see excellent increase in range of use.
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firedude
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 29, 2008 2:21 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Joe,
I'm afraid I'm still on Jim's side of the table on this one. I agree on the speed theory, but not the range and here is why.....

Now take my two routers.

Linksys WRT54G

Two huge 9 db gain antennas. 3rd party firmware that has allowed me allowed me to crack the transmit power way up near 200. This router for the last 3 years has out performed ANY G device I've ever seen or tried and I went through a lot, D-Link, all of them including the KR1.


MBR1000

"G" router as you call it unless bBoth ends have "N" you don't benefit from anything (N wise). (your words) Now this thing "stock" with 3 small antennas, transmit power set and locked at consumer level allowed by FCC and this thing smokes my 54G by leaps and bounds in the "G" mode. How could that be?? I contribute it to like Jim says after running hard core tests here of my own to the mixed bag of B,G AND N and the method in which it is broadcasted. THIS makes the MRB100 superior to my WRT54G.

There is no way if the MRB1000 hasn't been tampered with (3rd party firmware) that it can be that much more superior. You just can't convince me of it anyway, not after the tests I've conducted myself. Not saying you are wrong or I'm right however you'll have a hard time getting me to the other side of the table here. Again we're dealing with a stock router out of the box and just in the last day ran several comparison tests between it, WRT54G Linksys and my KR1 and this thing (MRB1000) produces way too much more efficiency and performance without any "adjustments" to convince me otherwise. I HAVE to contribute it to the superiority yes of the MBR1000 AND the new enhance mixed broadcast somehow.

I will also give credit and a lot of it to Cradle Point for producing such a fine product and Router. By far it dances circles around any I've owned and that has been many and that's right out of the box yet! Kudos to CP and crew.

Tony
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JoeCHecht
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 29, 2008 3:31 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

firedude wrote:
Joe,
I'm afraid I'm still on Jim's side of the table on this one. I agree on the speed theory, but not the range and here is why.....

Now take my two routers.

Linksys WRT54G

Two huge 9 db gain antennas. 3rd party firmware that has allowed me allowed me to crack the transmit power way up near 200. This router for the last 3 years has out performed ANY G device I've ever seen or tried and I went through a lot, D-Link, all of them including the KR1.


MBR1000

"G" router as you call it unless bBoth ends have "N" you don't benefit from anything (N wise). (your words) Now this thing "stock" with 3 small antennas, transmit power set and locked at consumer level allowed by FCC and this thing smokes my 54G by leaps and bounds in the "G" mode. How could that be?? I contribute it to like Jim says after running hard core tests here of my own to the mixed bag of B,G AND N and the method in which it is broadcasted. THIS makes the MRB100 superior to my WRT54G.

There is no way if the MRB1000 hasn't been tampered with (3rd party firmware) that it can be that much more superior. You just can't convince me of it anyway, not after the tests I've conducted myself. Not saying you are wrong or I'm right however you'll have a hard time getting me to the other side of the table here. Again we're dealing with a stock router out of the box and just in the last day ran several comparison tests between it, WRT54G Linksys and my KR1 and this thing (MRB1000) produces way too much more efficiency and performance without any "adjustments" to convince me otherwise. I HAVE to contribute it to the superiority yes of the MBR1000 AND the new enhance mixed broadcast somehow.

I will also give credit and a lot of it to Cradle Point for producing such a fine product and Router. By far it dances circles around any I've owned and that has been many and that's right out of the box yet! Kudos to CP and crew.

Tony


No doubt, the MBR-1000 seems to be a superior router to the ones I have as well, for the devices I use with it.

FWIW, I believe the 3rd antenna is only used for G mode, and is used to help spatially resolve the multipath signals.

I still do not believe the enhanced range you are getting on G devices has anything to do with "N" mode.

Also, you can test it yourself. Turn off N mode on the router, and you should get the same (or perhaps slightly better results) when using G devices. Any improvment would probably be due to less interference from the "N" mode, and perhaps a little more power available (doubtfull).

As I understand it, N mode uses different transmit/receive circuits for each channel used (2 in this case), and they are also different from circuits used for the b/g portion. In a sense, the "N" input/output portion is a totally different wireless unit from the b/g portion, using totally different methods of tranceiving the data, on different, multiple frequencies, using a wider channel width.

Having read a bunch of lab tests, the wireless chip used in the router (there are only a few) can make a huge difference in range, when trying to talk with the chips in the devices you are using with it (the mix becomes very important here).

In short, there is a lot more to consider when attempting to compare range of two routers than simply the number and size of antennas and the power output of the unit, and then try to come to a conclusion that the "N" mode is the reason why a "G" mode device is getting better range.

I believe the MBR-1000 is probably a better match for the G devices that you are testing with (yes, this has a lot to do with it), and it seems that the MBR-1000 may be is a better unit, however, at the same time, it is quite possible that other devices may not snuggle as well with the MBR-1000 as they might with other routers.

I will also mention that the wireless units of these routers are generally designed and manufactured by a small handfull of companies. In the case of the CRT-350, I believe CradlePoint simply pieces together 2 purchased boards and packages them into a custom made box, and supplies custom firmware to go with it. In short, under the hood, the big difference is the board/chips that are chosen to assemble the unit.

It is very much like buying a VCR. There are only a very small number of actual manufacturers (less than 5 or 10), and a thousand brands. Under the hood, the components are mixed and matched from a small number of choices to produce a given different model, and brand X and brand are often assembled in the same plant, from the same parts, yet they look different, and the price may be way different.

My Porsche used many Volkswagon parts, and the price difference for the same part was often amazing Smile

I am not saying there is no CradlePoint Magic under the hood, however, in reality, there is probably a lot less than what we might like to think.

I am no electrical engineer, so it would be real nice for someone of authority to step in and put this issue to rest (lurking CradlePoint engineers are welcomed to forward information to the official go-between).

Joe
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firedude
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 29, 2008 4:46 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

OK Joe. I tuned OFF the N mode. I ran a test with my co-worker here and he is about 3-400' from me. Running in the G mode only he had a 10%+ DROP, not increase but DROP in signal.

I then called my bro back at his office and explained. His exact words were , "look if you aren't going to accept the facts and what I'm telling you then don't ask anymore". He once again reiterated that..."When the router is transmitting in the N or (mixed mode) you ARE benefiting from that in range only, not speed or other N factors. We all agree on that part. So, I saw a degration in range when I switched to G mode and turned the N mode (mixed) off. I strongly invite others to try this and report back here.

I'm still on my side of the table on this.Smile Theories are OK with me, but seeing first hand goes further. Is there another explanation for the drop in signal at 300' upon turning N (mixed) off? Or a 10% increase by going from G back the N (mixed) mode? Phew! I'm getting the spins here lmao, but flat out those results are hard to argue with and I'm darn sure not going to arguer with my IT engineering bro. There I can't win.

Please again I invite others to run this simple test and report back. With a CPU wireless and at least 300' or so away and check your signal. Now go in and switch the 1000 to G mode only and note any difference and then finally switch back to the N (mixed) mode and see. Please post your results. I am very interested to see the varying results. I've got a special firedude hot sauce that goes very well with crow lol, but what I've done and seen it supports what i and Jim have been saying.

3G if you have conducted such tests please chime in as well.

Tony
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JoeCHecht
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 29, 2008 7:30 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

firedude wrote:
OK Joe. I tuned OFF the N mode. I ran a test with my co-worker here and he is about 3-400' from me. Running in the G mode only he had a 10%+ DROP, not increase but DROP in signal.

[snip-a-roo]

I'm still on my side of the table on this.Smile Theories are OK with me, but

[snip-a-roo]

3G if you have conducted such tests please chime in as well.



Well, I theorized that switching off N might actually help due to less interference.

Perhaps your increase in range with a g device is caused by the "tin can effect" (ie: it might possible to increase range by by doing things like sticking the antenna inside a metal coffee can and pointing it in a given direction - I have done this) - so, it might be possible that turning on the N mode might help in your circumstance, due to some strange side effect.

It might also be caused by a lot of other unknowns (someone switch on a light? Lean back in a chair? Someone else switch a router off? Someone answer a telephone running on the same frequency spectrum?). Who knows why.

You state a 10% difference. N mode produces at least twice the range, with CradlePoint claiming four times the range. If you are really benefiting from the N mode using a G device, this should be easy to test. Set the router to G mode, and take your G device and walk to the point it looses signal. Now switch to N mode. With the device oriented in the same direction and line of sight, can you go 2 to 4 times as far before you lose the signal?

In any case, I am glad you are getting a benefit. Whatever works, I say.

You mention theory, and I will mention fact. It seems to be fact that you are getting better range results, and we can only present theory as to why.

The fact also remains that all the technical papers I have come across state without a doubt that there is no range increase for b/g devices when connecting to a b/g/n device.

As stated, I am willing to entertain information from a known authority to the contrary, and can offer up a plate of stuffed Jalapeņo's with my special Habanero sauce, to be served with my crow (and delivered to your door at Morro if you wish).

I am pretty sure the correct answer to this question is not really beneficial to the sales force at 3G Wink

What we really need is a real expert to step in, and site an authoritative
paper.

The whole reason we are here is to share information, gain clear and concise answers, and on occasion, get a chance to test the hot sauce, so this thread is doing its job.

Joe
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firedude
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 29, 2008 8:28 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Actually Joe I've enjoyed this "debate" with you as you are very knowledgeable and have gained a lot from your posts. Sometimes I like to play the devils advocate and learn from that as well.Smile Lets see what others come up with. I hope others accept my invitation to run the test I mentioned. I think if nothing else the results would be interesting.Wink The bowl of Clam Chowder offer is till on!!

Tony
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firedude
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 01, 2008 5:43 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

MIMO Technology = Speed and Range Enhancement
MIMO technology, a key component in the upcoming Wireless-N (802.11n) standard, uses multiple radios and antennas on a wireless router (MBR 1000) or client adapter to provide improved performance in range and speed. By combining this smart radio and antenna technology with standards-based Wireless-G (802.11g), it has the potential to double the range of wireless coverage compared to using Wireless-G alone. Overlaying the signals of two Wireless-G compatible radios enables the product to utilize signal reflections that confuse other technologies to increase range and reduce dead spots in the wireless coverage area. When used in conjunction with a Wireless-G Notebook Adapter or wireless-G PCI Adapter, it may yield up to six times better.

Now this is from Major Cisco himself.Smile I rest my case your honor. By the way this seems to coincide with 3G's review and field testing of the MBR 1000 which I thought was a bit phenomenal, but understand the results a bit better now.
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scapla
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 01, 2008 2:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks for the replies. I have the 1000 installed and it's definitely a bit stronger than my WRT54G - at least with the 1000 I don't lose the signal in my office, as I did with the 54G. I'm only using a G card. I considered an N card but I'll save the $50 since it works.
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JoeCHecht
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 02, 2008 1:53 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

firedude wrote:
MIMO Technology = Speed and Range Enhancement
MIMO technology, a key component in the upcoming Wireless-N (802.11n) standard, uses multiple radios and antennas on a wireless router (MBR 1000) or client adapter to provide improved performance in range and speed. By combining this smart radio and antenna technology with standards-based Wireless-G (802.11g), it has the potential to double the range of wireless coverage compared to using Wireless-G alone. Overlaying the signals of two Wireless-G compatible radios enables the product to utilize signal reflections that confuse other technologies to increase range and reduce dead spots in the wireless coverage area. When used in conjunction with a Wireless-G Notebook Adapter or wireless-G PCI Adapter, it may yield up to six times better.

Now this is from Major Cisco himself.Smile I rest my case your honor. By the way this seems to coincide with 3G's review and field testing of the MBR 1000 which I thought was a bit phenomenal, but understand the results a bit better now.


Your honor,

We respectfully requested that expert evidence be given from an known authoritative source.

We move for a directed verdict in favor of the defendant, as we intend to prove to the court, beyond any reasonable doubt, that the evidence in statement given by the opposing side, has, in fact, been tampered with, for the purpose of misleading the court.

The evidence entered by the opposing side was taken from a Linksys press release dated Wednesday, September 14th, 2005, and was manipulated, by removing key information, and then inserting other information, for the purpose of misleading not only this court, but the general public at large.

The press release we submit as evidence, in fact, shows that the additional benefits (as outlined) apply only to two specific Linksys Wireless G products, only when used in conjection with with a third specific Linksys G router product.

We would also like to show that not only where those key product names removed, the name of a different product, from from a different company was inserted into the document, some two and half years later.

We believe you will find that the tampering of evidence by the removal of this key information, and its re-wording, to be, in fact, misleading, with intent to make it appear that this new product will operate with all Wireless G products with the additional benefits.

A copy of the original press release can be found here:

http://ph.hardwarezone.com/news/view.php?cid=2&id=2557

And here is the exact wording from the original press release, for you to compare against the tampered evidence submitted from the opposing side.

As outlined above, when comparing againt the evidence submitted, please note:

1) The re-wording of the document

2) The missing product names from the submitted document.

3) The new product name added.

Original Press Release

MIMO Technology = Speed and Range Enhancement

MIMO technology, a key component in the upcoming Wireless-N (802.11n) standard, uses multiple radios and antennas on a wireless router or client adapter to provide improved performance in range and speed. By combining this smart radio and antenna technology with standards-based Wireless-G (802.11g), the WRT54GX2 has the potential to double* the range of wireless coverage compared to using Wireless-G alone. Overlaying the signals of two Wireless-G compatible radios enables the product to utilize signal reflections that confuse other technologies to increase range and reduce dead spots in the wireless coverage area. When used in conjunction with the WPC54GX Wireless-G Notebook Adapter or the WMP54GX Wireless-G PCI Adapter, the WRT54GX2 may yield up to six times* better performance as Wireless-G products. This performance enhancement is greatest at the outskirts of the coverage area.

Your honor, I move for a directed verdict.

Respectfully submitted,

Joe C. Hecht
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Alex
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 02, 2008 2:04 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Question Shocked Confused
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firedude
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 02, 2008 6:03 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Joe,
Yes it is from Linksys (CISCO) and doesn't really matter. Its been out a long long time and is general knowledge among most. It substantiates my point. Yep I substituted MBR1000 for Linksys as not to confuse everyone because we're talking about devices with the "N" mode and the MBR 1000 is one. It doesn't matter what you want to call the device with the N mode and mixed broadcast . You can call it anything you want. The statement explains how the N mode works and how parts of its elements affect the G mode when used in conjunction with the mixed broadcast with G devices.

I had called my bro before posting that statement and asked him. His exact response was "That is way old news" and "the statement as written is correct and general knowledge and you can easily slip any name of a N device you want and it applies". Plain and simple it does increase range without having to have a N device at the other end. yes you'll need to have one to reap all the benefits of N, but not for range. This is why 3G had such a successful range in their testing of the MBR1000 and also explains my results in my own field testing here. I had to laugh when my brother told me why didn't you just call and ask before going through all that and I would have told you what your results were going to be. He says most engineers and IT gurus have known this for some time. In fact he has installed several systems for large based customers based on this fact without having to use N devices on each end as the main thing they were seeking was an acceptable increase in range and even found a bit better overall performance.

Yes the info came from Linksys (CISCO) and the information (concept) is not company/product specific, but an industry standard of sorts. As far as G routers go the best darned router I ever owned and I have owned many is my trusty old Linksys WRT54G. Until now that is. It has been out performed by the MBR1000. Not because the Linksys is no good anymore, but because the MBR1000 uses different technology than my good old 5 year old standby uses.

I'll let this one ride for now as the N technology has already proven its benefit in both the N mode as well as mixed mode enhancing the range with G only devices. That was my point and I stand by that. Over and out lol.

Gotta go open gates for campers so they won't be unhappy campers lol. Top of the day to ya!
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