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Signal strength on Linux

 
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timtech
EVDO Newbie


Joined: 17 Jan 2007
Posts: 1

PostPosted: Wed Jan 17, 2007 11:30 am    Post subject: Signal strength on Linux Reply with quote

I haven't seen this any where and wanted to post for others.

If you have a communications program like minicom, you can point the modem to your device (in my case ttyACM0)

Then query the modem with

AT+CSQ

This will return two numbers xx,xx

The first number is the signal strength difference from the base of -109dBm

For example, if you get a return of 14,99

you take -109+14 which gives you -95dBm


You can also query the firmware revision with:
AT+GMR
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djmay
EVDO Newbie


Joined: 22 Dec 2006
Posts: 2

PostPosted: Fri Jan 19, 2007 10:21 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I have been trying to find a way to do that, but this doesn't look right.

I have a 720S on a MB6000 router, which uses linux inside.
The MB6000 provides a AT Command interface.

AT+CSQ


74, 99



OK


So according to your formula that would mean I have a signal strength of
-109+74 = -35dBm

I could only wish...

You know that 74 looks about right for me.... could this be different for different cards?

MB6000 doesn't let me send AT commands while connected, but I would really like to find a way to monitor this while connected.

Also if I could determine the connection type, or check the signal strength for each EVDO Rev 0, EVDO Rev A, and 1xRTT, I would be really happy.
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glenozzy
EVDO User


Joined: 03 Jan 2007
Posts: 53
Location: VA

PostPosted: Sat Jan 20, 2007 3:08 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

first number is RSSI
second number is FER or SQE
99 means your not on a call or unsupported
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tamasrepus
EVDO User


Joined: 30 Dec 2006
Posts: 37
Location: New York, NY, USA

PostPosted: Sat Jan 20, 2007 8:27 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

glenozzy wrote:
first number is RSSI
second number is FER or SQE
99 means your not on a call or unsupported

For the non-electrical engineer or wireless-savvy here, what are FER and SQE?
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djmay
EVDO Newbie


Joined: 22 Dec 2006
Posts: 2

PostPosted: Sat Jan 20, 2007 9:03 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I usually get somewhere between -72dBm to -85dBm
Since the numbers I got were 74, 99
I think it looks more like this particular card is reporting the abs(dBm)

I would think it is telling me I am currently measuring -74dBm

If this was RSSI then my understanding is that I would have -34dBm
according to this white paper

http://www.wildpackets.com/elements/whitepapers/Converting_Signal_Strength.pdf
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KriminalMinded
EVDO Newbie


Joined: 01 Feb 2007
Posts: 5
Location: Little Rock

PostPosted: Wed Mar 07, 2007 2:57 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Any possibility of getting this to work on a mac?
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timmerk15
EVDO Fledgling


Joined: 21 Jul 2007
Posts: 13

PostPosted: Mon Jul 30, 2007 5:05 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

KriminalMinded wrote:
Any possibility of getting this to work on a mac?


It already does with Apple's WWAN drivers. Hold option when clicking on the Signal Strength meter in the menu bar and it will show you the actual signal.
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plor
EVDO Newbie


Joined: 09 Oct 2007
Posts: 5

PostPosted: Tue Oct 09, 2007 2:24 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I also get measurements between 65 and 85, which would make the dBm make sense. I've seen lower numbers (<31) on other cards, which would probably use a different scale. Does anyone know of a place that would show the card and what the +CSQ command returns?
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