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Dual CDMA phones to allow voice/data at same time?

 
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xenophon
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PostPosted: Wed Dec 14, 2005 12:29 pm    Post subject: Dual CDMA phones to allow voice/data at same time? Reply with quote

One advantage Cingular's HSDPA handsets will have next year is that you will be able talk and do data at the same time. This is likely because HSDPA is CDMA-based and voice is GSM, requiring two different radios.

This article loosely mentions dual chip CDMA phones coming next year, which in principle would allow EVDO and voice at the same time for Sprint/Verizon phones. If true, this could be an interim solution until VoIP over EVDO becomes available, which would allow simultaneous voice/data over one data connection.

But I wonder how much battery drain will be caused by two chipsets active?

http://www.newsfactor.com/story.xhtml?story_id=03200000RCHS
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Zorog
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 20, 2005 12:27 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
This article loosely mentions dual chip CDMA phones coming next year, which in principle would allow EVDO and voice at the same time for Sprint/Verizon/ALLTEL phones. If true, this could be an interim solution until VoIP over EVDO becomes available, which would allow simultaneous voice/data over one data connection.


You can currently have an EVDO or 1XRTT session up and running while sending or receiving voice calls - but only when the session is dormant. Since dormancy is usually initiated within 20 seconds, I frequently receive incoming calls while I am reading a news article (or anything that takes more than 20 seconds).

And you are most likely correct, VoIP will be the solution, since neither the Release A or Release B spec will change this behavior. (Unless I've missed it...)
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xenophon
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 20, 2005 12:46 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

^Correct. But you can't actively use data while on a voice call. With dual chipsets, you could be on your phone, say speakerphone or earpiece, and browse the web a the same time. Or as salesperson could be tethering phone to laptop, talking on the phone while looking up account information for a client.

Dual chipsets will be the interim solution until VoIP becomes standard over Rev A/B.


Last edited by xenophon on Wed Dec 21, 2005 1:22 pm; edited 1 time in total
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IamtheWalrus
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 20, 2005 3:25 pm    Post subject: Re: Dual CDMA phones to allow voice/data at same time? Reply with quote

xenophon wrote:
HSDPA is CDMA-based


That's a misnomer. HSDPA is W-CDMA which is not "CDMA based" though uses a couple of the multiplexing techniques that are used in Qualcomm's CDMA (and pays Qualcomm a patent royalty). W-CDMA is not being developed by Qualcomm but rather by "all the others", Nokia, Siemens, LG, etc as an ITU standard. Qualcomm is working on cdma2000 which isn't compatable with W-CDMA but is backwards compatable with Qualcomm's CDMA (IS95). They have the same aconym, they use parts of the same multiplexing technique but they are separate technologies that are not compatable. Other than sharing some multiplexing techniques at the air interface level, they have nothing to do with each other.

I do agree that once we start seeing more VoIP and single chip handsets that the line between voice and data will blur more even becoming non exisitent as that technology replaces GSM or IS95 for voice. I don't know that it will be HSDPA or another later technology but eventually I think that it will all be one and the same on the network.
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xenophon
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 20, 2005 3:41 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks for clarifying. I simply used the term because it uses the same principals as CDMA, different than GSM. The point was only made to show that two different radios are required in HSDPA phones because HSDPA is not based on GSM, but rather a CDMA type technology, specifically called W-CDMA.

Since Cingular could potentially have an edge with simultaneous voice/data via two independent radios on one phone, it looks like dual CDMA phones will also come out to compete, until VoIP over once channel.

At least that is what the article implies.
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IamtheWalrus
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 20, 2005 4:03 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

xenophon wrote:
The point was only made to show that two different radios are required in HSDPA phones because HSDPA is not based on GSM, but rather a CDMA type technology, specifically called W-CDMA.


HSDPA isn't based on GSM but it's able to use GSM as parts of the stack just as it's only using code division multiplexing as part the air interface. they are really all different things. When you look at the details of the protocol, it's a much better way to interface the radios to the network. I'd speculate that's one reason why my pals that have Verizon voice rave about the service while my Cingular is pretty spotty even in the best case. They don't get "network unavailable" errors because in code division based schemes all the radios can connect to the network. And they likely have a bunch more towers as well.


xenophon wrote:
Since Cingular could potentially have an edge with simultaneous voice/data via two independent radios on one phone, it looks like dual CDMA phones will also come out to compete, until VoIP over once channel.

At least that is what the article implies.


I don't doubt that Qualcomm will keep up with what's happening in the biz and may likely pioneer additional technologies that others will license. I think that by operating in a way that supports and develops proprietary standards they might be limiting the deployment and implementation but they've made a bunch of cash forging their own way rather than joining with the others. I don't see them changing anytime soon.
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xenophon
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 20, 2005 4:20 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

^Um, OK. But anywho.. GSM/HSDPA is ultimately using two (or dual-mode) chipsets because of differing technologies. Dual CDMA will allow similar simultaneous voice/data functionality.


I've been reading about difficulties of stepping between Edge/HDSPA and that it has more issues than switching from EVDO/1xRTT states. Makes sense because Edge is GSM/TDMA, HSDPA is WCDMA. EVDO/1xRTT is all CDMA so likely can switch more easily.
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IamtheWalrus
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 20, 2005 5:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

xenophon wrote:
GSM/HSDPA is ultimately using two (or dual-mode) chipsets because of differing technologies. Dual CDMA will allow similar simultaneous voice/data functionality.


The users don't know or perhaps even care about the implementations. They just want to talk and access data services and the carriers that can provide the best value and service will ultimately prevail.

What are there, 10 carriers using DO compared to 70 plus using UMTS currently? The US or Qualcomm technologies aren't going to drive the adaptation of wireless networking in the rest of the world. Ain't gonna happen. They may come up with some things that others license but to expect them to now start driving the technology of the biz is a pretty big leap.

One of the reasons we are so far behind the rest of the world with regard to wireless is because we haven't adopted the standards the rest of the world is using. I think more of this has to do with AT&T and the others holding onto proprietary standards than anything else but the end result is that in the US we are usually getting the technology at the end of the cycle and may or may not have the features that others in the world enjoy.
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Iceman
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PostPosted: Wed Dec 21, 2005 12:22 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I don't think the Sprint and Verizon EV-DO networks are behind anyone in the world, except maybe Japan. And since wCDMA is not backwards compatible with GSM, I'm not sure what your point is about international standards.
The future belongs to phones that can seamlessly switch between available frequencies to get the fastest and/or cheapest connection for the customer. In particular, I want a phone that works on the forthcoming citywide WiFi/WiMAX network in Minneapolis, and switches to EV-DO when no WiFi connection is available. With current technology, this setup requires two radios.
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SL10
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PostPosted: Wed Dec 21, 2005 12:33 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Iceman wrote:
I don't think the Sprint and Verizon EV-DO networks are behind anyone in the world, except maybe Japan. And since wCDMA is not backwards compatible with GSM, I'm not sure what your point is about international standards.
The future belongs to phones that can seamlessly switch between available frequencies to get the fastest and/or cheapest connection for the customer. In particular, I want a phone that works on the forthcoming citywide WiFi/WiMAX network in Minneapolis, and switches to EV-DO when no WiFi connection is available. With current technology, this setup requires two radios.
The PPC-6700 by Sprint has just that type of setup WiFi/EVDO/and bluetooth. Granted it is a PDA/Phone.
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SL10
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PostPosted: Wed Dec 21, 2005 12:51 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I do believe with Sprint's EVDO phone can do voice and data together. Meaning that voice and 1xrtt is one channel and EVDO is a separate channel? Anyone wish to confirm this that has a Sprint EVDO phone?
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xenophon
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PostPosted: Wed Dec 21, 2005 1:16 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

^EVDO phones can't do voice/data simultaneously until there are dual CDMA chipsets. The behavior of incoming calls is slightly different for an EVDO phone vs. a 1xRTT phone.


If you are streaming active data on a 1xRTT phone and a voice call comes in, the phone will not ring and it will roll over to voice mail and you don't know a call came in until the voice message icon appears. (The key word is is active data. If browsing and the page finishes loading, the phone will ring - but will roll over to voicemail if still downloading the page.)

If you are streaming data on an EVDO phone, the phone will ring during active transmission. If you answer, EVDO streaming will stop and resume after you hang up from the call.

With dual CDMA chipsets, you'll be able to answer the call and keep on browsing or whatever during the call. You could of course place a call as well.
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Michael
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PostPosted: Wed Dec 21, 2005 2:33 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

As an interesting side (somewhat related) note...

If your phone/pda has WiFi built-in, you may be able to keep your data connection going while on voice. Which makes sense, since you not using data & voice via the same built-in radio.

I have tested the PPC-6700 (See PPR-6700 Review) and if I have WiFi on, I can be on the phone and do data at the same time.
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